Halloween and the First Amendment
National Education Association
October 28, 2005
Turning the tables on church-state separationists, the religious right has filed a series of lawsuits claiming that various public school districts have violated the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment by promoting witchcraft--which they refer to as the religion of "Wicca"--during Halloween.
...The NEA was named as a defendant in a Federal, class-action lawsuit seeking to enjoin Halloween celebrations in both Arkansas and Florida public schools.
The plaintiffs in Guyer v. School Board of Alachua County complained that the "depiction of witches, cauldrons, and brooms" in Halloween decorations placed in the county's public elementary schools, as well as the practice of "teachers dressing up as witches in black dresses and pointed hats" on October 31 each year, endorsed and promoted the religion of Wicca in violation of the Establishment Clause.
Wilhelmina Ripple --author of several holiday books, including ''Halloween School Parties: What Do I Do?" --said school districts nationwide are changing the name of parties to make the celebrations more palatable for those who want to avoid having school-endorsed ghouls and goblins.
...''It's not good," said her 7-year-old son, Jake, who is planning to dress up as a Ninja and go trick-or-treating after school. ''Last year we got a Halloween party and it was really fun."